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NatWest Group United Kingdom

RAROC profile and corporate credit pricing model derived from Pillar 3 disclosures.

Last updated: March 2026 · Data source: public Pillar 3 disclosures
Cost-to-income
48.6%
Operating efficiency
Effective tax rate
24.3%
Applied to RAROC numerator
Avg corporate PD
1.20%
Probability of default
Avg LGD unsecured
37.0%
Loss given default

How NatWest Group prices corporate credit

NatWest Group is a United Kingdom-based bank with approximately EUR 109bn of corporate credit exposure (EAD) under the A-IRB approach to credit risk capital. The numbers below come directly from NatWest Group's most recent Pillar 3 CR6 regulatory filings and are used to model how this bank prices corporate credit facilities.

What makes NatWest Group's book distinctive

NatWest Group is a smaller corporate book by disclosed EAD (51 of 59). Its cost-to-income ratio of 48.6% is structurally efficient (-1.2pp vs the 59-bank cross-section average of 49.8%). The corporate portfolio is predominantly investment-grade, with an EAD-weighted average PD of 1.2% against a cross-bank average of 2.1%.

Because the bank runs the advanced IRB approach, its own LGD and credit-conversion models drive capital requirements, which on our comparable sample deal typically produces tighter minimum spreads than foundation-IRB peers with identical obligor risk. Unsecured LGD disclosed at 37.0% is +0.2pp against the 36.8% cross-bank average, in line with the peer median.

On the standardised BBB+ EUR 25M 5-year term loan used across every bank profile, NatWest Group lands in the top half of the pricing ranking (#26 of 59), with a RAROC of 7.37% and a minimum spread of 250bp to reach the 12% hurdle. Within United Kingdom specifically, the bank ranks #3 of 5 on this same calculation.

ParameterValueWhat it means
IRB approachA-IRBHow the bank computes risk-weighted assets
Cost-to-income ratio48.6%Operating cost share of net revenue
Effective tax rate24.3%Applied to RAROC numerator after EL and funding
Average corporate PD1.20%EAD-weighted probability of default
Avg LGD (unsecured)37.0%Loss share if borrower defaults, no collateral
Avg LGD (secured)20.0%Loss share with eligible collateral
Funding spread15bpBank's wholesale funding cost above risk-free
Corporate EADEUR 109bnTotal exposure at default to corporates

Sample RAROC calculation

On a representative BBB+ rated, 5-year term loan of EUR 25M at 150bp spread with a 20bp commitment fee, NatWest Group would generate an estimated RAROC of 7.37% against a typical 12% bank hurdle rate. To hit that hurdle on this exact deal, the bank would need a minimum spread of 250bp. This deal is significantly below target — the bank would either reprice it or decline.

ComponentValue
Annual revenue (spread + fees)EUR 385,000
Operating costEUR 154,000
Expected loss (PD × LGD × EAD)EUR 28,750
Capital required (FPE)EUR 2,451,320
RAROC (after tax)7.37%
Min spread to hit 12% RAROC250bp

How NatWest Group compares to peers

Out of 59 banks in the OpenRAROC dataset, NatWest Group ranks #26 by RAROC on this sample deal.

RankBankCountryRAROCMin spread
1Qatar National BankQatar9.00%203bp
2DBS GroupSingapore8.18%224bp
3JP MorganUnited States8.12%231bp
4ICBCChina8.06%233bp
5China Construction BankChina8.06%233bp
25Morgan StanleyUnited States7.40%249bp
26NatWest GroupUnited Kingdom7.37%250bp
27MUFGJapan7.37%254bp
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Other United Kingdom banks

BarclaysHSBCLloyds Banking GroupStandard Chartered

Compare NatWest Group to peers

NatWest Group vs HSBCNatWest Group vs Standard CharteredNatWest Group vs Barclays

Frequently asked questions about NatWest Group

What is NatWest Group's average corporate PD?
NatWest Group discloses an EAD-weighted average corporate probability of default of 1.20% in its most recent Pillar 3 CR6 table, covering roughly EUR 109bn of corporate credit exposure.
How much spread does NatWest Group need on a BBB+ EUR 25M 5-year term loan?
On that standardised facility, NatWest Group requires a minimum spread of approximately 250bp to reach a 12% RAROC hurdle, given its disclosed cost-to-income of 48.6%, effective tax rate of 24.3%, and A-IRB IRB designation.
Which IRB approach does NatWest Group use for corporate credit?
NatWest Group reports corporate credit RWA under the A-IRB approach. This determines whether internal LGD models or supervisory LGDs apply, and directly affects the capital required on each facility.
How does NatWest Group rank versus peers on RAROC?
Out of 59 banks tracked by OpenRAROC, NatWest Group ranks #26 on the standardised BBB+ term-loan calculation used across every bank profile. Within United Kingdom specifically, it ranks #3 of 5.
Where does OpenRAROC get NatWest Group's data?
Every number on this page is extracted from NatWest Group's own public filings: NatWest Pillar 3 2025 CR6 (Corp-Other); FY2025 Annual Results. No estimates, no proxies. Source confidence: high.

Data source

NatWest Pillar 3 2025 CR6 (Corp-Other); FY2025 Annual Results

Corp-Other: EAD GBP 109bn, PD 1.20%, LGD 37%. C/I 48.6% excl L&C. Tax 24.3%.

Confidence: high · Read the full RAROC methodology

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