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MUFG Japan

RAROC profile and corporate credit pricing model derived from Pillar 3 disclosures.

Cost-to-income
57.6%
Operating efficiency
Effective tax rate
27.0%
Applied to RAROC numerator
Avg corporate PD
1.18%
Probability of default
Avg LGD unsecured
39.6%
Loss given default

How MUFG prices corporate credit

MUFG is a Japan-based bank with approximately EUR 83.4tn of corporate credit exposure (EAD) under the Mixed approach to credit risk capital. The numbers below come directly from MUFG's most recent Pillar 3 CR6 regulatory filings and are used to model how this bank prices corporate credit facilities.

ParameterValueWhat it means
IRB approachMixedHow the bank computes risk-weighted assets
Cost-to-income ratio57.6%Operating cost share of net revenue
Effective tax rate27.0%Applied to RAROC numerator after EL and funding
Average corporate PD1.18%EAD-weighted probability of default
Avg LGD (unsecured)39.6%Loss share if borrower defaults, no collateral
Avg LGD (secured)20.0%Loss share with eligible collateral
Funding spread12bpBank's wholesale funding cost above risk-free
Corporate EADEUR 83.4tnTotal exposure at default to corporates

Sample RAROC calculation

On a representative BBB+ rated, 5-year term loan of EUR 25M at 150bp spread with a 20bp commitment fee, MUFG would generate an estimated RAROC of 7.37% against a typical 12% bank hurdle rate. To hit that hurdle on this exact deal, the bank would need a minimum spread of 254bp. This deal is significantly below target — the bank would either reprice it or decline.

ComponentValue
Annual revenue (spread + fees)EUR 385,000
Operating costEUR 154,000
Expected loss (PD × LGD × EAD)EUR 28,750
Capital required (FPE)EUR 2,451,320
RAROC (after tax)7.37%
Min spread to hit 12% RAROC254bp

How MUFG compares to peers

Out of 59 banks in the OpenRAROC dataset, MUFG ranks #27 by RAROC on this sample deal.

RankBankCountryRAROCMin spread
1Qatar National BankQatar9.00%203bp
2DBS GroupSingapore8.18%224bp
3JP MorganUnited States8.12%231bp
4ICBCChina8.06%233bp
5China Construction BankChina8.06%233bp
26NatWest GroupUnited Kingdom7.37%250bp
27MUFGJapan7.37%254bp
28Mizuho Financial GroupJapan7.37%254bp
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Other Japan banks

Mizuho Financial GroupSumitomo Mitsui Financial Group

Data source

MUFG Basel III Disclosure FY2024 (Mar 2025) CR6; FY24 IR Presentation

Mixed A-IRB+F-IRB (86% F-IRB). Corp EAD JPY 83.4tn (AIRB 11.4tn PD 1.40% LGD 31.28%, FIRB 72.0tn PD 1.14% LGD 39.60%). C/I 57.6% excl. bond rebalance.

Confidence: high · Read the full RAROC methodology

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